DH Convention

Denavit-Hartenberg Representation

The Denavit Hartenberg convention is based on the following procedure:

From which the table of link parameters is derived:

In Denavit-Hartenberg representation of the forward kinematics, the position and orientation of the end-effector for a single joint manipulator are given by the following four by four matrix:

Where the first three elements in the fourth column represent the x, y, and z coordianates, respectively.

In order to find out the position of the end-effector for a generic three link manipulator using the Denavit-Hartenberg convention we need to multiply the three matrices taking into account their corresponding indeces:

When the multiplication is done the equations equivalent to x, y, and z coordinates of position of the end-effector are:


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